Cushing's syndrome is a hormonal disorder caused by prolonged exposure to high levels of the hormone cortisol. This can lead to a wide range of symptoms affecting various parts of the body, including:
- Weight gain: Especially around the midsection, face, and upper back.
- Muscle weakness: Leading to fatigue and difficulty with daily activities.
- Skin changes: Such as thin, fragile skin, easy bruising, and acne.
- High blood pressure: Potentially increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease.
- Mood swings: Including anxiety, depression, and irritability.
- Bone loss: Increasing the risk of fractures.
- Increased risk of infections: Due to weakened immune system.
- Irregular menstrual cycles: In women.
- Erectile dysfunction: In men.
If left untreated, Cushing's syndrome can have serious consequences. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial.