Inground sprinklers, also known as automatic sprinkler systems, use a network of underground pipes and sprinkler heads to water your lawn and garden efficiently. Here's how they work:
1. Water Source and Pump
- The system draws water from a source like a well or municipal water supply.
- A pump increases the water pressure to ensure adequate flow throughout the system.
2. Control System
- A control system, often a timer or a smart controller, schedules watering times and durations.
- The control system activates valves that open and close, directing water to specific zones.
3. Underground Pipes
- Pipes are buried underground, usually a few inches deep, to carry water to different zones.
- These pipes are often made of PVC or polyethylene for durability and resistance to corrosion.
4. Sprinkler Heads
- Sprinkler heads are strategically placed in the lawn or garden, emerging from the ground when activated.
- They distribute water in various patterns, such as rotary, spray, or drip, depending on the needs of the landscape.
5. Water Distribution
- When a zone is activated, the control system opens the corresponding valve, allowing water to flow through the pipes and reach the sprinkler heads.
- The sprinkler heads then spray water over the designated area, providing efficient and even watering.
6. Drainage
- Excess water drains back into the soil, preventing waterlogging and promoting healthy plant growth.
Inground sprinklers offer numerous benefits, including:
- Water conservation: They deliver water directly to the roots, minimizing evaporation and runoff.
- Time savings: Automatic watering eliminates the need for manual watering.
- Improved lawn health: Consistent and even watering promotes healthy turf growth.
- Increased property value: A well-maintained lawn and garden can enhance curb appeal.
