Canada features Queen Elizabeth II on its currency because Canada is a constitutional monarchy and the Queen is the head of state. This means that while Canada has its own elected government, the Queen remains a symbolic figurehead and holds ultimate authority.
Here's a breakdown:
- Constitutional Monarchy: Canada's system of government is a constitutional monarchy, meaning the Queen is the head of state, but her powers are limited by a constitution.
- Symbolic Figurehead: The Queen is a symbolic figurehead, representing Canada on the world stage and upholding the country's traditions and values.
- Head of State: As head of state, the Queen has certain constitutional roles, such as appointing the Prime Minister and granting royal assent to legislation. However, these powers are exercised on the advice of the Canadian government.
- Currency Representation: The Queen's presence on Canadian currency is a visual representation of her role as head of state and a reminder of Canada's historical connection to the British monarchy.
It's important to note that Queen Elizabeth II passed away in 2022, and King Charles III is now the reigning monarch. However, it may take some time for Canadian currency to reflect this change.
