The Israeli Prime Minister who won the Nobel Peace Prize is Yitzhak Rabin.
He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994, along with Yasser Arafat (Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization) and Shimon Peres (then Israeli Foreign Minister), for their work towards a peaceful resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
The Nobel Committee recognized their efforts in the Oslo Accords, a series of agreements signed in 1993 that aimed to establish a framework for a peaceful settlement between Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization.
Key Aspects of Rabin's Nobel Peace Prize Award:
- Recognition of Peace Efforts: The Nobel Peace Prize acknowledged Rabin's role in initiating the Oslo Accords, which marked a significant shift in Israeli-Palestinian relations.
- Shared Award: Rabin shared the award with Arafat and Peres, highlighting the collaborative nature of the peace process.
- Historical Significance: The award marked a significant moment in the pursuit of peace in the Middle East, recognizing the potential for reconciliation between Israel and Palestine.
Rabin's assassination in 1995 was a tragic loss for the peace process. However, his legacy continues to inspire efforts towards a peaceful resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.