The oldest political party in Pakistan is the All-India Muslim League, which was founded in 1906.
The All-India Muslim League was initially formed to advocate for the political and social rights of Muslims in British India. However, it later became a driving force behind the creation of Pakistan.
While the All-India Muslim League is considered the oldest political party in Pakistan, it's important to note that it was a pan-Indian organization. After the partition of India in 1947, the All-India Muslim League's branch in Pakistan became the Pakistan Muslim League.
The Pakistan Muslim League (PML) has since fragmented into several factions, each with its own history and political ideology. The most prominent factions include the Pakistan Muslim League (N) and the Pakistan Muslim League (Q).
These parties have played significant roles in Pakistan's political landscape, contributing to the country's development and shaping its political discourse.