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Which City is Older, Peshawar or Multan?

Published in History 2 mins read

Multan is older than Peshawar.

Historical Background

  • Multan: Known as the "City of Saints," Multan boasts a rich history dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization. It has been a significant center of trade and culture for centuries, with evidence of its existence as early as the 3rd millennium BCE.
  • Peshawar: Situated on the historic Silk Road, Peshawar has a history dating back to the 1st century BCE. It was a major city during the Gandhara period, known for its Buddhist art and culture.

Key Historical Events

  • Multan: Multan was conquered by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BCE and later became a part of the Maurya Empire. It was a prominent center of Buddhism and later became a stronghold of Islam under the Ghaznavids and Ghurid dynasties.
  • Peshawar: Peshawar was a major city during the Kushan Empire and later became a part of the Gupta Empire. It was also a significant center of Buddhism before Islam's arrival in the region.

Conclusion

While both cities have a rich history, Multan's historical presence dates back further than Peshawar's, making it the older of the two cities.

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