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What is the main religion in Cappadocia?

Published in History 1 min read

Cappadocia, a historical region in central Turkey, is known for its diverse religious history. While the region has seen the influence of numerous faiths over the centuries, Christianity is widely considered the main religion in Cappadocia.

This is due to the region's early adoption of Christianity and its significance as a center for early Christian monasticism. Evidence of this rich history is found in numerous rock-cut churches, monasteries, and cave dwellings scattered across the landscape.

However, it's important to acknowledge that Cappadocia has also been home to other religions, including:

  • Islam: Following the Ottoman conquest in the 15th century, Islam became the dominant religion in the region.
  • Ancient Anatolian Religions: Before the arrival of Christianity, various pagan religions were practiced in Cappadocia, including those associated with the Hittites and other ancient civilizations.
  • Judaism: There is evidence of a Jewish presence in Cappadocia dating back to ancient times.

While Christianity remains a significant part of Cappadocia's cultural heritage, the region today reflects a diverse religious landscape.

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