The relationship between Japan and Korea is complex and marked by historical tensions. Japan has issued numerous apologies to Korea for its actions during World War II and its colonial rule of Korea from 1910 to 1945. These apologies include:
- 1993: Prime Minister Miyazawa Kiichi expressed "deep remorse" and apologized for Japan's colonial rule of Korea.
- 1995: Prime Minister Murayama Tomiichi offered a full apology for Japan's "colonial rule and aggression," acknowledging the suffering inflicted upon the Korean people.
- 2015: Prime Minister Abe Shinzo expressed "profound remorse" and apologized for the "pain and suffering" inflicted on comfort women, women forced into sexual slavery by the Japanese military during World War II.
However, these apologies have not always been met with satisfaction by the Korean government and public. Some argue that Japan's apologies lack sincerity and have not gone far enough in acknowledging its past actions. The issue of historical grievances continues to be a point of contention between the two countries.
In conclusion, Japan has issued apologies to Korea for its past actions, but the sincerity and adequacy of these apologies remain a point of debate.