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Did Aurangzeb Speak Arabic?

Published in History 2 mins read

Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal emperor, was known for his proficiency in various languages, including Arabic.

Evidence of Aurangzeb's Arabic Proficiency

  • Literary Works: Aurangzeb himself penned several works in Arabic, including poetry and theological treatises.
  • Court Language: Arabic, along with Persian, was a prominent language of the Mughal court. Aurangzeb's education would have included Arabic language instruction.
  • Religious Practice: Arabic is the language of the Quran, and as a devout Muslim, Aurangzeb would have been familiar with the language for religious purposes.

Importance of Arabic in Mughal Society

Arabic held significant cultural and religious importance in Mughal society.

  • Religious Texts: The Quran and other Islamic texts were written in Arabic, making it essential for religious understanding.
  • Scholarly Discourse: Arabic was the language of Islamic scholarship, and many scholars at the Mughal court wrote and debated in Arabic.
  • Administrative Language: Arabic was used in official documents and correspondence within the Mughal empire.

While we can't definitively say how fluent Aurangzeb was in Arabic, the evidence suggests he possessed a strong command of the language, both for religious and scholarly purposes.

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