Untreated Kawasaki Disease Can Lead to Serious Complications
Kawasaki disease, also known as mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome, is a rare condition that primarily affects children. If left untreated, it can lead to serious complications, including:
- Heart problems: The most serious complication of Kawasaki disease is damage to the coronary arteries, the blood vessels that supply blood to the heart. This damage can lead to coronary artery aneurysms (bulges in the arteries), which can rupture and cause a heart attack or stroke.
- Inflammation of the blood vessels: Kawasaki disease can cause inflammation in the blood vessels throughout the body. This can lead to problems with the lungs, kidneys, and other organs.
- Joint pain: Kawasaki disease can cause joint pain, especially in the hands and feet.
- Skin problems: Kawasaki disease can cause a rash, peeling skin, and swollen hands and feet.
- Eye problems: Kawasaki disease can cause conjunctivitis (pink eye), which is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the thin membrane that lines the inside of the eyelids and covers the white part of the eye.
Importance of Early Diagnosis and Treatment
Early diagnosis and treatment of Kawasaki disease are crucial to prevent these complications. Treatment typically involves high doses of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and aspirin.
Seeking Medical Attention
If you or your child has symptoms of Kawasaki disease, such as fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, red eyes, and swollen hands and feet, it's important to see a doctor immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment can greatly reduce the risk of serious complications.