Eyes can reveal a lot about the health of your kidneys. While they don't directly change shape due to kidney problems, several visual symptoms can indicate issues.
Here are some common eye changes associated with kidney disease:
1. Swollen Eyes (Edema)
Kidney problems can lead to fluid retention, causing swelling around the eyes. This swelling, called periorbital edema, can make your eyes appear puffy and swollen, especially in the mornings.
2. Dark Circles Under Eyes
Chronic kidney disease can cause dark circles under the eyes due to the buildup of waste products in the blood. This waste can affect the blood vessels, leading to discoloration.
3. Dry Eyes
Kidney disease can impact the production of tears, leading to dry eyes. This can cause irritation, redness, and a gritty sensation.
4. Blurred Vision
Kidney problems can affect blood sugar levels, leading to diabetic retinopathy. This condition damages the blood vessels in the retina, causing blurred vision.
5. Eye Infections
People with kidney disease are more susceptible to eye infections due to a weakened immune system. These infections can cause redness, pain, and discharge.
6. Uveitis
Uveitis, an inflammation of the middle layer of the eye, can be a symptom of kidney disease. This condition can cause pain, redness, and blurred vision.
7. Retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy, mentioned earlier, is a serious complication of diabetes that can lead to vision loss. It's important to get regular eye exams if you have diabetes or kidney disease.
8. Anemia
Kidney disease can cause anemia, which can lead to fatigue and pale skin, including around the eyes.
It's important to note that these eye changes are not always a sign of kidney disease. If you experience any of these symptoms, consult a doctor for a proper diagnosis.