Gamma radiation is a type of electromagnetic radiation that can be harmful to living organisms. The symptoms of gamma radiation exposure depend on the dose received and the duration of exposure.
Acute Radiation Syndrome
High doses of gamma radiation can cause acute radiation syndrome (ARS), also known as radiation sickness. Symptoms of ARS can appear within hours or days of exposure and include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Fever
- Loss of appetite
- Hair loss
- Skin redness and blistering
- Bleeding
- Seizures
- Coma
The severity of ARS depends on the dose of radiation received.
Chronic Radiation Exposure
Lower doses of gamma radiation over a longer period can lead to chronic health effects, including:
- Increased risk of cancer
- Cardiovascular disease
- Cataracts
- Infertility
- Genetic mutations
Long-Term Effects
The long-term effects of gamma radiation exposure can vary depending on the individual and the dose received. Some individuals may experience no long-term effects, while others may develop serious health problems.
Protection from Gamma Radiation
It's important to protect yourself from gamma radiation exposure. Some ways to do this include:
- Avoiding areas with high levels of gamma radiation
- Wearing protective clothing
- Using shielding materials
It's important to note that the symptoms of gamma radiation exposure can be subtle and may not appear immediately. If you suspect you have been exposed to gamma radiation, it's important to seek medical attention immediately.