Pink eye, also known as conjunctivitis, is an inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva, the clear membrane that covers the white part of your eye and the inside of your eyelid. You can get pink eye in a few ways:
Viral Conjunctivitis
- Contagious: Viral pink eye is the most common type and is highly contagious. It spreads through direct contact with an infected person's eye secretions or contaminated objects.
- Examples: Touching your eye after touching an infected person's eye or a contaminated surface.
- Symptoms: Itching, burning, watery discharge, and blurry vision.
Bacterial Conjunctivitis
- Contagious: Bacterial pink eye is also contagious and spreads similarly to viral conjunctivitis.
- Examples: Touching your eye after touching an infected person's eye or a contaminated surface.
- Symptoms: Thick, yellow or green discharge, swollen eyelids, and crusting in the eyelashes.
Allergic Conjunctivitis
- Not Contagious: Allergic conjunctivitis is caused by an allergic reaction to something like pollen, dust, or pet dander.
- Examples: Exposure to allergens can trigger this type of pink eye.
- Symptoms: Itching, redness, and watery eyes.
Other Causes
- Irritants: Chemicals, smoke, and dust can irritate the eyes, leading to pink eye.
- Dry Eye: Lack of lubrication in the eyes can also cause inflammation and redness.
Remember: Pink eye can be very contagious, so it's important to practice good hygiene to prevent its spread.