You can perform several simple tests at home to get an idea of your eyesight. These tests aren't a substitute for a professional eye exam, but they can help you identify potential issues and determine if you need to see an eye doctor.
Visual Acuity Test
One of the easiest ways to check your eyesight is by using a Snellen eye chart. You can find a printable version online or use a smartphone app. Stand 20 feet away from the chart and cover one eye. Read the lines of letters, starting from the top. If you can read the smallest line at 20 feet, your vision is considered normal. If you have difficulty reading the lines, you may have a vision impairment.
Color Vision Test
To check your color vision, you can use the Ishihara color plates. These plates consist of circles with colored dots. If you have difficulty distinguishing the numbers or patterns on the plates, you may have a color vision deficiency.
Eye Strain Test
Eye strain is a common symptom of vision problems. To assess your eye strain, try focusing on a distant object for a few minutes. If your eyes feel tired, blurry, or irritated, you may have eye strain.
Other Home Tests
- Peripheral vision: Hold your arms out to the sides and slowly bring your hands towards your face while looking straight ahead. You should be able to see your hands until they are close to your face.
- Depth perception: Hold your finger in front of your face and focus on a distant object. Close one eye and then the other. If you notice a significant shift in the position of your finger, you may have a depth perception issue.
Remember, these tests are only a preliminary assessment. A comprehensive eye exam by a qualified eye doctor is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment of any vision problems.