You should always seek medical attention after a dog bite, and a tetanus shot may be recommended.
Here's why:
- Tetanus is a serious bacterial infection that can cause muscle spasms, difficulty breathing, and even death.
- The bacteria that causes tetanus lives in soil and animal feces. This means it can be present in the saliva of animals, including dogs.
- While a tetanus shot isn't always necessary after a dog bite, it's best to err on the side of caution. Your doctor will assess your risk based on your vaccination history and the severity of the bite.
Here are some factors that may influence your doctor's decision:
- Your last tetanus shot: If your last tetanus shot was more than 10 years ago, you may need a booster.
- The severity of the bite: Deep wounds, puncture wounds, and wounds that are contaminated with dirt or debris are more likely to require a tetanus shot.
- Whether the wound is bleeding: If the wound is bleeding, it may help to flush out bacteria.
If you are unsure whether you need a tetanus shot, talk to your doctor. They can assess your individual risk and provide you with the best advice.