While high cholesterol primarily affects the heart and blood vessels, it can also indirectly impact your skin. Here's how:
Xanthomas
Xanthomas are yellowish, cholesterol-filled deposits that appear under the skin. They are most commonly found on the eyelids, elbows, knees, and tendons.
- Types:
- Xanthelasma: Small, flat, yellowish plaques that often appear on the eyelids.
- Tendon xanthomas: Firm, yellowish nodules that develop along tendons, especially in the hands and feet.
- Tuberous xanthomas: Large, raised, yellowish plaques that can appear anywhere on the body.
Other Skin Conditions
While not directly caused by high cholesterol, some skin conditions are more common in people with high cholesterol:
- Accelerated aging: High cholesterol can contribute to premature aging of the skin, leading to wrinkles, fine lines, and a dull complexion.
- Increased risk of skin infections: High cholesterol can weaken the immune system, making you more susceptible to skin infections.
Important Note: If you notice any unusual skin changes, especially yellowish deposits, it is important to consult a doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment of high cholesterol can help prevent serious health complications, including skin problems.