If you don't remove your wisdom teeth, they can cause a variety of problems, including:
1. Impacted Wisdom Teeth:
Wisdom teeth often get stuck (impacted) in the jawbone because there isn't enough space for them to erupt properly. This can lead to:
- Pain: Impacted wisdom teeth can cause severe pain, especially when they are partially erupted.
- Infection: The gums around impacted wisdom teeth can become infected, leading to swelling, redness, and pus.
- Cysts: In some cases, fluid-filled sacs (cysts) can form around impacted wisdom teeth, which can damage nearby teeth and bone.
2. Crowding and Misalignment:
Wisdom teeth can push against other teeth, causing them to shift and become misaligned. This can lead to:
- Crooked teeth: Misaligned teeth can affect your bite and make it difficult to chew properly.
- Gum disease: Crowded teeth can make it difficult to clean your teeth effectively, increasing the risk of gum disease.
3. Damage to Other Teeth:
Wisdom teeth can damage nearby teeth, causing cavities, root resorption, or tooth decay.
4. Jaw Pain:
Impacted wisdom teeth can cause pain in your jaw and face, making it difficult to open your mouth wide.
5. Sinus Problems:
Impacted wisdom teeth can also cause sinus problems, such as headaches and pressure in your sinuses.
When to Remove Wisdom Teeth:
If you have any of the above symptoms, your dentist may recommend removing your wisdom teeth. This is usually a routine procedure that can be done under local anesthesia.
Conclusion:
While not everyone needs to have their wisdom teeth removed, it is important to consult with your dentist if you are experiencing any pain or discomfort. They can assess your situation and recommend the best course of action for you.