TPR stands for Temperature, Pulse, and Respiration. These vital signs provide valuable information about a person's overall health. To check for TPR, you'll need to take each measurement separately.
1. Temperature:
- Oral: Place a digital thermometer under the tongue and hold it for about 1 minute.
- Rectal: Insert a rectal thermometer into the rectum and hold it for about 1 minute. This is considered the most accurate way to measure temperature, but it is not always comfortable.
- Axillary: Place a thermometer under the armpit and hold it for about 3 minutes. This is a less accurate method but is convenient for infants and children.
2. Pulse:
- Radial: Place your index and middle fingers on the inside of the wrist, just below the thumb.
- Carotid: Place your index and middle fingers on the side of your neck, just below the jawline.
- Brachial: Place your index and middle fingers on the inside of the elbow, just above the crease.
- Count the number of beats per minute for 30 seconds and multiply by two.
3. Respiration:
- Observe the number of breaths per minute while the person is at rest.
- Count the number of breaths for 30 seconds and multiply by two.
Normal TPR values:
- Temperature: 97.7°F to 99.5°F (36.5°C to 37.5°C)
- Pulse: 60 to 100 beats per minute
- Respiration: 12 to 20 breaths per minute
Note: These are just general guidelines. Normal TPR values can vary depending on factors such as age, activity level, and overall health.
Important: If you are concerned about your or someone else's health, consult a medical professional.
