Understanding Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects communication and social interaction. It is a lifelong condition that is present from birth, although it may not be diagnosed until later in life.
When Autism Symptoms Appear
Autism does not "start" at a specific month. Instead, the symptoms of autism are present from birth, and they become more noticeable as the child develops. While some signs might appear in early infancy, others may not be evident until later in childhood.
Early Signs of Autism
Here are some examples of signs that may be observed in early childhood:
- Delayed language development: The child may not babble or use words at the expected age.
- Difficulties with social interaction: The child may struggle to make eye contact, have limited interest in other people, or prefer to play alone.
- Repetitive behaviors: The child may engage in repetitive movements, such as hand-flapping or spinning, or have a strong attachment to particular objects.
- Sensory sensitivities: The child may be overly sensitive to sounds, lights, or textures.
Diagnosis and Intervention
While these signs may be present from birth, a formal diagnosis of autism is usually made between the ages of two and five. Early intervention is crucial for helping children with autism reach their full potential.
Conclusion
Autism is a lifelong condition that is present from birth. While the symptoms may not be noticeable until later in childhood, the underlying neurodevelopmental differences are present from the beginning.
