The answer to this question depends on how you're using the word "research."
Understanding Countable and Uncountable Nouns
- Countable nouns are things we can count. They have singular and plural forms. For example, "book," "cat," "idea," "experiment."
- Uncountable nouns are things we can't count individually. They usually don't have a plural form. For example, "water," "information," "advice," "furniture."
Analyzing "Research"
"Research" can be both countable and uncountable, depending on the context:
1. Uncountable "Research"
- When referring to the general concept of research, it's considered uncountable.
- Example: "They are conducting research on climate change."
- Example: "The professor has devoted their life to research."
2. Countable "Research"
- When referring to specific projects or studies, it's considered countable.
- Example: "The scientist presented their research findings at the conference."
- Example: "The team is working on two separate researches."
Practical Insights
- Singular vs. Plural: If you're talking about a single research project, use the singular form "research." If you're referring to multiple projects, use the plural "researches."
- Context is Key: Pay attention to the surrounding words and the overall meaning of the sentence to determine whether "research" is being used as a countable or uncountable noun.
Conclusion
"Research" can be both countable and uncountable depending on the context. Understanding this distinction helps ensure your writing is grammatically correct and conveys the intended meaning.