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How Do I Auto Format Cells in Google Sheets?

Published in Google Sheets 3 mins read

Auto formatting in Google Sheets helps you quickly apply consistent styles to your data, saving time and effort. Here's how you can do it:

1. Using the "Format" Menu

  • Select the cells you want to format.
  • Click on the "Format" menu in the toolbar.
  • Choose the "Number" option.
  • Select the desired format from the dropdown menu. You have options like:
    • Automatic: Google Sheets determines the best format based on the data.
    • Number: Displays numbers with or without decimal places.
    • Currency: Displays numbers with currency symbols.
    • Percentage: Displays numbers as percentages.
    • Date: Displays dates in various formats.
    • Time: Displays times in various formats.
    • Plain Text: Displays data as plain text, ignoring any formatting.

2. Applying Conditional Formatting

  • Select the cells you want to format based on conditions.
  • Click on the "Format" menu in the toolbar.
  • Choose "Conditional formatting...".
  • Set your conditions:
    • Format cells if:
      • Text is exactly: Applies formatting if the cell contains a specific text.
      • Text contains: Applies formatting if the cell contains a specific text within it.
      • Text does not contain: Applies formatting if the cell doesn't contain a specific text.
      • Number is equal to: Applies formatting if the cell value equals a specific number.
      • Number is greater than: Applies formatting if the cell value is greater than a specific number.
      • Number is less than: Applies formatting if the cell value is less than a specific number.
      • Date is equal to: Applies formatting if the cell value equals a specific date.
      • Date is greater than: Applies formatting if the cell value is greater than a specific date.
      • Date is less than: Applies formatting if the cell value is less than a specific date.
      • Custom formula is: Applies formatting based on a custom formula you create.
  • Select your formatting options:
    • Text color: Choose the color for the text.
    • Background color: Choose the color for the cell background.
    • Font style: Choose the font style (bold, italic, etc.).
    • Font size: Choose the font size.
    • Border: Add a border to the cell.
  • Click "Done" to apply the conditional formatting.

3. Using Predefined Formatting Rules

  • Select the cells you want to format.
  • Click on the "Format" menu in the toolbar.
  • Choose "Conditional formatting...".
  • Click on the "Predefined formats" tab.
  • Choose a predefined format from the list, such as:
    • Highlight rule: Highlights cells based on a specific condition.
    • Data bars: Displays bars within the cells based on their values.
    • Color scales: Applies a color gradient to cells based on their values.
  • Click "Done" to apply the format.

Example:

Let's say you want to highlight cells containing the word "Urgent" in red.

  1. Select the cells you want to format.
  2. Go to Format > Conditional formatting....
  3. In the "Format cells if" dropdown, choose "Text contains".
  4. Enter "Urgent" in the text box.
  5. Under "Formatting style", choose the "Text color" option and select "Red".
  6. Click "Done".

Now, any cell containing the word "Urgent" will be highlighted in red.

By using auto format features, you can create visually appealing and organized spreadsheets in Google Sheets.

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