Jacobabad, located in the Sindh province of Pakistan, holds the title of the hottest place in the country due to a confluence of factors:
Geographical Location:
Jacobabad is situated in the Indus River Valley, a region known for its arid climate and scorching summers.
The city lies in a low-lying area, which traps heat and contributes to higher temperatures.
Climate:
Jacobabad experiences a hot desert climate characterized by extremely high temperatures during the summer months.
The lack of significant vegetation and sparse rainfall further exacerbate the heat.
Hot Winds:
Loo winds, hot and dry winds that blow from the west, further elevate temperatures in the region.
These winds carry dust particles, making the air feel even hotter and drier.
Urban Heat Island Effect:
As a growing city, Jacobabad experiences the urban heat island effect, where built-up areas retain more heat than surrounding natural landscapes.
This effect intensifies the already high temperatures in the city.
In conclusion, Jacobabad's geographical location, hot desert climate, loo winds, and urban heat island effect combine to create the country's hottest conditions.