The answer to this question depends on how you define "blacks" and "live." If you are asking about the geographic distribution of people who identify as Black, then the answer is globally, the majority of Black people live in Africa. However, if you are asking about the geographic distribution of Black people within the United States, then the answer is more complex.
Black Population Distribution in the United States
The distribution of Black people within the United States is shaped by historical factors such as slavery, segregation, and migration patterns. While Black people are present in all 50 states, they are concentrated in certain regions:
- The South: Historically, the South was the center of the slave trade and plantation economy. As a result, the South has the highest concentration of Black people in the United States.
- The Northeast: The Northeast has a significant Black population, particularly in major cities like New York, Boston, and Philadelphia. This is due in part to the Great Migration, a period of mass migration of Black people from the South to the North in the early 20th century.
- The Midwest: The Midwest also has a significant Black population, particularly in cities like Chicago, Detroit, and Cleveland. Many Black people migrated to the Midwest during the Great Migration.
- The West: The West has a smaller Black population compared to other regions, but it is still growing. This is due in part to migration from other parts of the United States, as well as immigration from other countries.
Factors Influencing Black Population Distribution
Several factors have influenced the distribution of Black people in the United States, including:
- Historical factors: Slavery, segregation, and Jim Crow laws have all contributed to the uneven distribution of Black people in the United States.
- Economic factors: The availability of jobs, housing, and education has also played a role in shaping Black population distribution.
- Social factors: Social networks, family ties, and community support have also influenced where Black people choose to live.
Conclusion
The distribution of Black people in the United States is a complex issue with a long history. While the South remains the region with the highest concentration of Black people, the distribution of Black people is becoming increasingly diverse as people continue to migrate across the country.