In India, a cyclone is called a "Cyclone" or a "Chapra".
While the term "cyclone" is universally used to describe these powerful storms, the word "chapra" is more commonly used in the eastern and northeastern regions of India. This regional term is derived from the Bengali language and is often used interchangeably with "cyclone."
Here are some additional points to consider:
- Cyclones in India are classified based on their wind speed:
- Depression: Wind speed up to 40 km/h
- Deep Depression: Wind speed between 40-60 km/h
- Cyclonic Storm: Wind speed between 60-88 km/h
- Severe Cyclonic Storm: Wind speed between 88-120 km/h
- Very Severe Cyclonic Storm: Wind speed between 120-165 km/h
- Super Cyclonic Storm: Wind speed above 165 km/h
- Cyclones in India are named by the India Meteorological Department (IMD): The IMD uses a pre-determined list of names for cyclones, alternating between male and female names. These names are chosen from a list of names submitted by the countries in the North Indian Ocean.
- Cyclones in India can cause significant damage: These storms can lead to heavy rainfall, strong winds, coastal flooding, and even tsunamis.
