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Can boy and girl twins be identical?

Published in Genetics 1 min read

No, boy and girl twins cannot be identical.

Understanding Identical Twins

Identical twins, also known as monozygotic twins, develop from a single fertilized egg that splits into two embryos. Since they share the same genetic material, they have the same DNA and are essentially genetic copies of each other.

Boy and Girl Twins: Fraternal

Boy and girl twins, on the other hand, are fraternal twins, also known as dizygotic twins. These twins develop from two separate eggs that are fertilized by two different sperm. Fraternal twins share about 50% of their DNA, just like any other siblings.

Key Differences:

  • Identical twins: Same sex, same DNA.
  • Fraternal twins: Can be different sexes, share 50% of DNA like siblings.

Therefore, boy and girl twins must be fraternal, as they cannot share the same genetic material required for identical twins.

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