While it's difficult to determine definitively which country has the most forced migration, Syria currently has the highest number of displaced people globally, with 13.8 million people forcibly displaced both within and beyond its borders. This includes both internally displaced persons (IDPs) and refugees.
It's crucial to note that forced migration encompasses a wide range of situations, including:
- Refugees: People forced to flee their country due to persecution, war, or violence.
- Internally displaced persons (IDPs): People forced to leave their homes but remain within their country.
- Asylum seekers: People seeking international protection in another country.
While Syria has the highest overall number of displaced people, other countries like Ukraine and Afghanistan have experienced significant forced migration in recent years, with millions of people fleeing their homes due to conflict and persecution.
The UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) and other organizations track global displacement figures, offering valuable insights into the scale and complexities of forced migration.