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Who First Made Shawarma?

Published in Food History 1 min read

The origins of shawarma are shrouded in mystery, but it's widely believed to have originated in the Ottoman Empire in the 18th century.

The Ottoman Connection:

  • Turkish Influence: Shawarma is thought to have evolved from a dish called çevirme, a Turkish dish featuring meat roasted on a vertical spit.
  • Regional Variations: As the Ottoman Empire expanded, the dish evolved into different regional variations, eventually becoming the shawarma we know today.

The Journey to Modern Shawarma:

  • Middle Eastern Diffusion: Shawarma spread throughout the Middle East, with each region developing its own unique flavor profiles and preparation techniques.
  • Global Popularity: In the 20th century, shawarma became a global phenomenon, enjoyed in countries like Lebanon, Syria, Israel, Egypt, and beyond.

While the exact inventor of shawarma remains unknown, it's clear that the dish has a rich and fascinating history, born from the culinary traditions of the Ottoman Empire and evolving over centuries into the beloved street food we know today.

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