The most expensive honey in the world is Mānuka honey, specifically the UMF 20+ variety, which can cost upwards of $100 per 100 grams.
Mānuka honey is produced by bees that pollinate the Mānuka tree (Leptospermum scoparium), native to New Zealand. This honey is highly prized for its antibacterial properties, which are attributed to its unique methylglyoxal (MGO) content.
The Unique Mānuka Factor (UMF) rating system measures the honey's antibacterial potency, with higher numbers indicating greater strength. UMF 20+ honey boasts the highest MGO levels, making it the most potent and, therefore, the most expensive.
The high price of Mānuka honey is attributed to several factors:
- Limited availability: Mānuka trees are only found in New Zealand, and the bees require specific conditions to produce the high-quality honey.
- High demand: The honey's exceptional health benefits have created a global demand, driving up prices.
- Strict regulations: New Zealand has strict regulations governing the production and labeling of Mānuka honey, ensuring its authenticity and quality.
While UMF 20+ honey is undeniably expensive, it is considered a valuable investment due to its potent antibacterial properties and potential health benefits.