Sublimation printing requires a specific type of fabric that allows the ink to bond with the fibers. The best fabric for sublimation is polyester.
Why Polyester?
Polyester fibers are made of synthetic materials that have a smooth, consistent surface. This allows the sublimation ink to penetrate the fabric evenly, creating vibrant and long-lasting prints.
Other Fabrics for Sublimation
While polyester is the most common fabric used for sublimation, other fabrics can also be used. Here are a few examples:
- Polyester blends: Fabrics that contain a high percentage of polyester (at least 65%) can also be used for sublimation printing.
- Poly-coated fabrics: Some fabrics are coated with a polyester layer to make them suitable for sublimation.
- Specialty fabrics: Certain specialty fabrics, such as performance fabrics, can be sublimated with specific inks and techniques.
Choosing the Right Fabric
When choosing a fabric for sublimation, consider the following factors:
- Fabric content: The higher the polyester content, the better the sublimation results.
- Fabric weight: Lightweight fabrics tend to absorb ink better than heavier fabrics.
- Fabric finish: Smooth fabrics with a consistent surface are ideal for sublimation.
Tips for Sublimation Printing
- Pre-treat fabric: Use a pre-treatment solution to enhance ink adhesion and prevent color bleeding.
- Use the right ink: Sublimation ink is specifically formulated for polyester fabrics.
- Set the correct temperature and pressure: Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for your sublimation printer and fabric.
Sublimation printing is a versatile technique that can be used to create custom designs on a variety of products. Choosing the right fabric is essential for achieving high-quality prints that are vibrant, durable, and long-lasting.