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How to Join Text in Excel?

Published in Excel Functions 2 mins read

You can join text in Excel using the CONCATENATE function. This function allows you to combine multiple text strings into a single string.

Here's how to use it:

Using the CONCATENATE Function

  1. Select the cell where you want the combined text to appear.
  2. Type the formula: =CONCATENATE(text1, [text2], ...)
    • Replace text1 with the first text string you want to combine.
    • Replace text2 and subsequent text strings with the remaining text strings you want to combine.
    • You can include cell references, numbers, or other functions within the formula.
  3. Press Enter to complete the formula.

Example:

Let's say you have the following data in cells A1, B1, and C1:

  • A1: First Name
  • B1: Last Name
  • C1: Job Title

To combine these into a single string "First Name Last Name - Job Title", you would use the following formula in cell D1:

=CONCATENATE(A1, " ", B1, " - ", C1)

This formula will output the combined text in cell D1.

Using the & Operator

Another way to join text in Excel is using the ampersand (&) operator. This operator works similarly to the CONCATENATE function, allowing you to combine multiple text strings.

Example:

Using the same data from the previous example, you can use the following formula in cell E1 to achieve the same result:

=A1 & " " & B1 & " - " & C1

Practical Insights

  • Adding Spaces: Remember to include spaces within the CONCATENATE function or when using the & operator to separate words in the combined text.
  • Using Other Functions: You can embed other functions within the CONCATENATE function or & operator to manipulate the text before combining it. For example, you can use the UPPER or LOWER functions to change the case of the text.

Conclusion

The CONCATENATE function and the & operator are both powerful tools for joining text strings in Excel. Choose the method that best suits your needs and preferences.

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