Solar panels produce direct current (DC).
Direct current flows in one direction, unlike alternating current (AC) which changes direction periodically. This is because solar panels convert sunlight directly into electricity, generating a steady flow of electrons.
However, most homes and appliances use alternating current (AC). Therefore, a device called an inverter is used to convert the DC electricity from solar panels into AC electricity that can be used in your home.
The DC electricity generated by solar panels is typically around 12 volts or 24 volts, depending on the size and configuration of the panel.
The inverter then steps up the voltage to the standard 120 volts or 240 volts used in homes and businesses.
In addition to converting DC to AC, inverters also ensure that the electricity generated by solar panels is safe and reliable.
