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How to Repair SQL Server 2014?

Published in Database Administration 2 mins read

Repairing SQL Server 2014 involves addressing various issues that may arise, from database corruption to performance problems. Here's a breakdown of common repair methods:

1. Database Repair

  • DBCC CHECKDB: This command checks for database consistency and structural errors. If errors are found, it attempts to repair them.
    • Example: DBCC CHECKDB ('DatabaseName') WITH REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS (This option attempts to repair the database, even if it means losing some data).
  • Repairing Corrupted Databases: If DBCC CHECKDB identifies severe corruption, you may need to restore the database from a backup.
    • Steps:
      1. Back up the database.
      2. Detach the database.
      3. Restore the database from the backup.
      4. Attach the restored database.

2. Performance Issues

  • Index Optimization: Ensure indexes are up-to-date and efficiently support queries.
    • Steps:
      1. Analyze the indexes.
      2. Rebuild or reorganize indexes as needed.
  • SQL Server Configuration: Review and adjust settings like memory allocation, buffer pool size, and query optimizer options to enhance performance.

3. Error Handling

  • Error Logs: Analyze the SQL Server error logs for clues about issues and potential resolutions.
  • Troubleshooting Tools: Use tools like SQL Server Profiler to monitor queries and identify performance bottlenecks.

4. Update SQL Server

  • Security Patches: Regularly apply security patches to address vulnerabilities.
  • Version Upgrade: Consider upgrading to a newer version of SQL Server for improved features, security, and performance.

Remember: Always back up your SQL Server databases before performing any repair operations.

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