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How to Install Oracle on Azure Linux VM?

Published in Database Administration 2 mins read

Installing Oracle on an Azure Linux VM involves several steps, including preparing the environment, downloading the Oracle software, and configuring the database. Here's a step-by-step guide:

1. Prepare the Environment

  • Create a Linux VM: Start by creating a Linux VM in Azure. Choose a supported distribution, such as Ubuntu or CentOS.
  • Check System Requirements: Ensure your VM meets the minimum system requirements for the Oracle version you intend to install.
  • Install Required Packages: Install necessary packages, including the Oracle Instant Client, Java Development Kit (JDK), and any specific dependencies needed for your Oracle version.

2. Download Oracle Software

  • Obtain Oracle Software: Download the Oracle software from the official Oracle website. You'll need to have an Oracle account and may need to accept a license agreement.
  • Transfer Software to VM: Transfer the downloaded Oracle software to your Azure Linux VM using tools like scp or rsync.

3. Install Oracle Database

  • Unpack the Software: Unpack the downloaded Oracle software archive on your VM.
  • Run the Installer: Execute the Oracle installer script, typically named runInstaller, to start the installation process.
  • Configure Database: Follow the prompts in the installer to configure your Oracle database, including setting the database name, user accounts, and other parameters.

4. Configure Network Access

  • Open Ports: Ensure the necessary ports are open on your Azure VM to allow access to your Oracle database. This may include ports like 1521 (for database connections) and 8080 (for web-based administration).
  • Firewall Rules: Configure firewall rules to allow incoming connections to your Oracle database.

5. Verify Installation

  • Connect to Database: Test your installation by connecting to the database using a client tool like SQL*Plus or SQL Developer.
  • Run Queries: Execute basic SQL queries to confirm that your Oracle database is functioning correctly.

Note: The specific steps and commands may vary depending on the Oracle version and the chosen Linux distribution. Refer to the Oracle documentation for detailed installation instructions.

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