You can bulk delete documents in Cosmos DB using a variety of methods:
- Stored Procedures: Write a stored procedure that iterates through a set of documents and deletes them. This is useful when you need to delete documents based on specific criteria or perform conditional deletes.
- Bulk Executor Library: Use the Bulk Executor Library for .NET, which offers a bulk delete feature to efficiently remove large numbers of documents. This library optimizes throughput consumption and speeds up the process.
- Azure Data Factory (ADF): Utilize ADF to create a pipeline that bulk deletes documents. ADF allows you to define the deletion logic and parameters for your pipeline.
- Time To Live (TTL): Set a TTL property for your container's items. By setting it to a short duration, Cosmos DB automatically deletes all items in the container after the specified time.
Example using a Stored Procedure:
// Sample Stored Procedure
function BulkDelete(partitionKey) {
var collection = getContext().getCollection();
var querySpec = {
query: 'SELECT * FROM c WHERE c.partitionKey = @partitionKey',
parameters: [{ name: '@partitionKey', value: partitionKey }]
};
var continuation = null;
while (true) {
var results = collection.queryDocuments(querySpec, continuation);
continuation = results.continuationToken;
if (results.results) {
results.results.forEach(function (document) {
collection.deleteDocument(document._self);
});
}
if (!continuation) {
break;
}
}
}
Note: Each method offers specific advantages depending on your needs and the size of the data you are deleting. Research and choose the most suitable approach for your use case.