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How Do I Enable Office Message Encryption?

Published in Computer Security 3 mins read

Enabling Office message encryption helps protect sensitive information from unauthorized access. The specific steps vary depending on the Office application and your organization's setup. Here are two common scenarios:

1. Encrypting Emails in Outlook

a. Using Outlook's Built-in Encryption:

  1. Compose a new email: Open a new email message in Outlook.
  2. Click the 'Options' tab: Look for the 'Options' tab in the email window.
  3. Select 'Encrypt' button: Click the 'Encrypt' button located in the 'Protection' group.
  4. Choose encryption method: Outlook offers various options, including 'Do Not Encrypt' and 'Encrypt with Digital Signature and Encryption.' Select the desired option based on your security needs.
  5. Send the encrypted email: Once you've selected the encryption method, finish composing your email and send it as usual.

b. Using Information Rights Management (IRM):

  1. Enable IRM in Outlook: IRM can be activated through your organization's IT settings.
  2. Apply IRM to email: When composing an email, select the 'Permissions' button in the 'Options' tab.
  3. Choose IRM settings: You can set restrictions like preventing recipients from forwarding or printing the email.
  4. Send the protected email: Send the email as usual, and the recipient will be able to access it only if they have the necessary permissions.

2. Encrypting Documents in Word and Excel:

a. Using Password Protection:

  1. Open your document: Open the Word or Excel document you want to encrypt.
  2. Go to 'File' and select 'Save As': Navigate to the 'File' tab and choose 'Save As.'
  3. Set a password: In the 'Save As' dialog box, click on 'Tools' and then 'General Options.' Enter a password in the 'Password to open' field.
  4. Save the document: Click 'OK' and then 'Save' to save the document with the password protection.

b. Using IRM:

  1. Enable IRM: Your organization's IT settings must enable IRM for Word and Excel documents.
  2. Apply IRM: Go to the 'Protect Document' or 'Protect Workbook' option in the 'Review' tab.
  3. Choose IRM restrictions: Set permissions like preventing recipients from editing or copying the document.
  4. Save the document: Save the document with the applied IRM settings.

Remember: The specific steps and options available may vary depending on your version of Office and your organization's settings.

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