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How to Configure IP Address in Windows 10?

Published in Computer Networking 2 mins read

You can configure your IP address in Windows 10 using the Network and Sharing Center. Here's how:

1. Open Network and Sharing Center

  • Click the Windows button and type "Network and Sharing Center".
  • Click the Network and Sharing Center option from the search results.

2. Change Adapter Settings

  • In the Network and Sharing Center window, click on Change adapter settings in the left pane.
  • This will open a new window showing all your network connections.

3. Configure IP Address

  • Right-click on the network connection you want to configure (e.g., Ethernet or Wi-Fi) and select Properties.
  • In the network connection properties window, select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and click Properties.
  • Here, you can choose from two options:
    • Obtain an IP address automatically: This is the default setting, where your computer automatically receives an IP address from your router or DHCP server.
    • Use the following IP address: This allows you to manually set a static IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway.

4. Manual IP Address Configuration

If you choose to manually set an IP address, you'll need to enter the following information:

  • IP address: A unique identifier for your computer on the network.
  • Subnet mask: A mask that defines the network portion of your IP address.
  • Default gateway: The IP address of your router, which acts as a gateway to the internet.
  • Preferred DNS server: The IP address of a DNS server, which translates domain names into IP addresses.

5. Apply Changes

  • Once you've configured your IP address settings, click OK to apply the changes.

Example:

Let's say you want to manually set a static IP address for your Ethernet connection. You can enter the following information:

  • IP address: 192.168.1.100
  • Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
  • Default gateway: 192.168.1.1
  • Preferred DNS server: 8.8.8.8

Note: You should only manually configure an IP address if you know what you're doing. If you're unsure, it's best to leave it on automatic.

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