RSVP in cardiology refers to "Right Ventricular Systolic Pressure". It is a measurement of the pressure inside the right ventricle of the heart during its contraction phase (systole).
The right ventricle is responsible for pumping deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.
The pressure inside the right ventricle during contraction is a crucial indicator of the heart's ability to pump blood effectively.
Elevated RSVP can signal various heart conditions, including pulmonary hypertension, right ventricular hypertrophy, and heart failure.
How is RSVP Measured?
RSVP is typically measured using echocardiography (ultrasound of the heart). The echocardiogram can visualize the movement of the right ventricle and measure the pressure based on the velocity of blood flow.
Why is RSVP Important?
Measuring RSVP helps cardiologists assess the following:
- Right ventricular function: A high RSVP can indicate that the right ventricle is working harder than usual to pump blood.
- Pulmonary hypertension: Elevated RSVP is a hallmark of pulmonary hypertension, a condition where the pressure in the pulmonary arteries is abnormally high.
- Heart failure: Increased RSVP can be a sign of right heart failure, where the right ventricle is unable to pump blood effectively.
What is a Normal RSVP?
A normal RSVP is typically less than 25 mmHg. However, the specific normal range can vary depending on the individual's age, sex, and other factors.
What Does an Abnormal RSVP Mean?
If your RSVP is elevated, it is essential to consult with your cardiologist. They will likely order further tests to determine the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment.