Trichoderma is also known as "green mold" due to the distinctive green color of its spores and colonies.
Other Names for Trichoderma:
- Hypocrea: This is the teleomorphic (sexual) stage of the fungus, which produces fruiting bodies called perithecia.
- Biocontrol Agent: Trichoderma is a well-known biocontrol agent used to control various plant diseases caused by other fungi.
- Mycoparasite: Trichoderma exhibits mycoparasitic behavior, meaning it can attack and kill other fungi.
Importance of Trichoderma:
Trichoderma is a genus of fungi that plays a crucial role in various ecological and agricultural processes. It is widely recognized for its beneficial applications, including:
- Biocontrol: Trichoderma species are used as biocontrol agents to suppress plant diseases caused by other fungi.
- Biofertilizer: Trichoderma enhances nutrient availability in the soil by promoting plant growth and increasing nutrient uptake.
- Plant Growth Promoter: It produces various enzymes and metabolites that promote plant growth and yield.
