The dark reaction of photosynthesis is also called the Calvin cycle.
The Calvin cycle is a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the stroma of chloroplasts. It uses the energy from ATP and NADPH produced during the light-dependent reactions to convert carbon dioxide into glucose.
Here are some key points about the Calvin cycle:
- Independent of light: While the Calvin cycle does not require light directly, it is dependent on the products of the light-dependent reactions (ATP and NADPH).
- Carbon fixation: The Calvin cycle begins with the fixation of carbon dioxide, where it is incorporated into an organic molecule.
- Sugar production: The cycle produces glucose, which is a key energy source for plants.
The Calvin cycle is a crucial part of photosynthesis, playing a vital role in converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
