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What Language is Allama Iqbal?

Published in Biography 2 mins read

Allama Iqbal, the renowned poet-philosopher, was a fluent speaker and writer of Urdu. He is considered one of the greatest Urdu poets and is known for his powerful and inspiring poetry.

While Allama Iqbal primarily wrote in Urdu, he was also proficient in Persian, Arabic, and English. He drew inspiration from these languages and incorporated their nuances into his own work.

Here are some key aspects of Allama Iqbal's linguistic background:

  • Urdu as his primary language: His most famous works, including the "Asrar-e-Khudi" and the "Payam-e-Mashriq", were written in Urdu.
  • Influence of Persian: Persian literature had a significant impact on his poetry, evident in his use of imagery, metaphors, and poetic forms.
  • Arabic for religious and philosophical ideas: He used Arabic to express complex religious and philosophical ideas in his writings.
  • English for academic pursuits: Allama Iqbal received his education in English and used it for academic and intellectual discussions.

Allama Iqbal's mastery of multiple languages allowed him to bridge different cultures and perspectives, making his work resonate with a diverse audience.

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