Queen bee cells are easily distinguished from worker cells by their size and shape. They are significantly larger than worker cells and typically hang vertically from the comb.
Distinguishing Features:
- Size: Queen cells are elongated and teardrop-shaped, much larger than worker cells.
- Shape: Queen cells resemble a peanut or a large, elongated teardrop, hanging vertically from the comb.
- Location: Queen cells are often found on the edges of the comb or in areas with less traffic.
- Orientation: Queen cells are typically oriented vertically from the comb, unlike worker cells, which are horizontal.
- Number: There are usually few queen cells in a hive, often only one or two, unlike the numerous worker cells.
- Appearance: Queen cells are often smooth and shiny, sometimes with a distinctive brown or reddish hue.
Examples:
- A queen cell will be about 1.5 inches long, compared to a worker cell, which is only about half an inch long.
- A queen cell will be significantly wider than a worker cell, with a bulging, rounded bottom.
- Queen cells are often found on the edges of the comb, sometimes near the brood nest.
Practical Insights:
- Queen cells are a sign of a healthy hive and indicate that the colony is preparing to swarm or replace the existing queen.
- When identifying queen cells, it's important to look for all the distinguishing features to avoid mistaking a worker cell for a queen cell.
- Experienced beekeepers can often identify queen cells by sight alone, but beginners may need to consult resources to confirm their identification.
