Lightening underarms professionally involves a combination of treatments and lifestyle changes. Here's a breakdown of the most effective methods:
1. Professional Treatments:
- Laser Treatment: A dermatologist can use a laser to target the melanin (pigment) in the skin, reducing its concentration and lightening the area.
- Chemical Peels: These peels, applied by a professional, exfoliate the top layer of skin, revealing brighter skin underneath.
- Microdermabrasion: This procedure uses a handheld device to gently remove the top layer of skin, promoting cell turnover and revealing lighter skin.
- Hydroquinone Creams: A dermatologist can prescribe hydroquinone creams, which are effective in reducing melanin production. However, it's crucial to use these creams under medical supervision due to potential side effects.
2. Lifestyle Changes:
- Exfoliation: Regularly exfoliating the underarms with a gentle scrub or chemical exfoliant helps remove dead skin cells and promote cell turnover.
- Moisturizing: Keeping the underarms hydrated with a good moisturizer can help prevent dryness and uneven skin tone.
- Deodorants and Antiperspirants: Opt for deodorants and antiperspirants that are free of harsh chemicals and fragrances, as these can irritate the skin and worsen hyperpigmentation.
- Sun Protection: Always apply sunscreen to the underarms, even on cloudy days, to prevent further darkening from sun exposure.
3. Home Remedies:
- Lemon Juice: Lemon juice contains citric acid, which has natural bleaching properties. However, be cautious as it can be irritating to sensitive skin.
- Potato Juice: Potato juice is known for its lightening properties and can be applied to the underarms for a few minutes before rinsing.
- Yogurt: Yogurt contains lactic acid, which can help exfoliate and brighten the skin.
Remember, professional treatments are generally more effective and provide faster results than home remedies. Always consult a dermatologist for personalized advice and to ensure the best approach for your specific skin type and concerns.