A virtual network data gateway (VNet gateway) allows you to securely connect your on-premises network to your Azure virtual network. You can create a VNet gateway using the Azure portal, Azure PowerShell, or Azure CLI.
Creating a VNet Gateway using the Azure Portal
- Navigate to your virtual network: In the Azure portal, search for and select your virtual network.
- Select "Settings" and then "Gateway": This will open the gateway settings page.
- Click "Add gateway": This will open the gateway creation blade.
- Select the gateway type: Choose "VPN" for connecting your on-premises network to Azure using a VPN connection.
- Configure the gateway settings: Provide the following information:
- Gateway name: Choose a descriptive name for your gateway.
- Gateway SKU: Select the appropriate SKU based on your needs.
- Virtual network address space: Specify the address space of your virtual network.
- Location: Choose the Azure region where you want to create the gateway.
- Click "Create": This will start the gateway creation process.
Creating a VNet Gateway using Azure PowerShell
You can use the following PowerShell command to create a VNet gateway:
New-AzVirtualNetworkGateway -Name "MyGateway" -Location "West Europe" -ResourceGroupName "MyResourceGroup" -VirtualNetworkName "MyVirtualNetwork" -GatewayType "VPN" -GatewaySku "Basic" -VpnType "RouteBased" -PublicIpAddressAllocation "Dynamic"
Creating a VNet Gateway using Azure CLI
You can use the following Azure CLI command to create a VNet gateway:
az network vnet-gateway create -g MyResourceGroup -n MyGateway --vnet-name MyVirtualNetwork --location "West Europe" --type Vpn --sku Basic --public-ip-allocation Dynamic
Note: Replace the placeholders with your actual values.
Best Practices for Creating a VNet Gateway
- Choose the appropriate gateway SKU: The SKU you choose will determine the performance and capacity of your gateway.
- Configure the gateway settings carefully: Make sure you specify the correct address space and other settings for your gateway.
- Monitor your gateway: Regularly monitor your gateway for any issues or performance problems.