Male hyenas typically live for 10-12 years in the wild. However, they can live longer in captivity, reaching up to 15 years.
Here are some factors that can influence a male hyena's lifespan:
- Habitat: Hyenas living in areas with abundant food and water resources tend to live longer.
- Predation: Hyenas are preyed upon by lions, leopards, and other large carnivores, which can shorten their lifespan.
- Disease: Hyenas are susceptible to various diseases, including rabies, canine distemper, and parasites.
- Competition: Male hyenas often compete for territory and mates, which can lead to injuries and death.
While the average lifespan of a male hyena is relatively short, they play a vital role in their ecosystem as scavengers and predators.