The snake that bites the most people worldwide is the Indian cobra (Naja naja).
This venomous snake is found throughout much of South Asia and is responsible for a significant number of snakebite fatalities each year.
Here are some reasons why the Indian cobra bites so many people:
- Wide Distribution: The Indian cobra has a vast range, inhabiting a densely populated area.
- Human-Snake Interaction: People often live in close proximity to this species, increasing the chances of encounters.
- Aggressive Behavior: The Indian cobra is known to be more aggressive than other snakes, especially when threatened.
- Lack of Antivenom: Access to effective antivenom can be limited in some areas, leading to higher fatality rates.
While the Indian cobra is responsible for the most bites, other venomous snakes like the Russell's viper (Daboia russelii) and the common krait (Bungarus caeruleus) are also responsible for a significant number of bites in South Asia.